文章教程

vue实现选项卡及选项卡切换效果

5/9/2018 9:49:19 PM 人评论 次浏览

这里不跟大家再去把Vue文档上的一些指令用法或者基础知识再复述一遍,既然是从入门到实战,我直接将平时项目中需要实现的一些效果拆分成模块。你们遇到了相关的指令或者不知道怎么用的方法自己对着文档去查,再回过头来看我的实现代码。记住,通读Vue文档真的很重要,很重要!

这里的Vue以单文件的形式引入,另外代码在实现上会一步步的进行优化,客官不要着急!

下面是一个样式稍微丑陋,但功能OK的选项卡。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
 <head> 
  <meta charset="utf-8" />  
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge,chrome=1">   
  <meta name="viewport" content="maximum-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no,width=device-width"> 
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Vue选项卡"> 
  <title>Vue实现选项卡</title> 
  <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/vue.js"></script> 
 </head> 
 <style> 
  * { 
   padding: 0; 
   margin: 0; 
  } 
  .box { 
   width: 800px; 
   height: 200px; 
   margin: 0 auto; 
   border: 1px solid #000; 
  } 
  .tabs li { 
   float: left; 
   margin-right: 8px; 
   list-style: none; 
  } 
  .tabs .tab-link { 
   display: block; 
   width: 250px; 
   height: 49px; 
   text-align: center; 
   line-height: 49px; 
   background-color: #5597B4; 
   color: #fff; 
   text-decoration: none; 
  } 
  .tabs .tab-link.active { 
   height: 47px; 
   border-bottom: 2px solid #E35885; 
   transition: .3s; 
  } 
  .cards { 
   float: left; 
  } 
  .cards .tab-card { 
   display: none; 
  } 
  .clearfix:after { 
   content: ""; 
   display: block; 
   height: 0; 
   clear: both; 
  } 
  .clearfix { 
   zoom: 1; 
  } 
 </style> 
 <body> 
  <div id="app" class="box"> 
   <ul class="tabs clearfix"> 
    <li v-for="(tab,index) in tabsName"> 
     <a href="#" rel="external nofollow" class="tab-link" @click="tabsSwitch(index)" v-bind:class="{active:tab.isActive}">{{tab.name}}</a> 
    </li> 
   </ul> 
   <div class="cards"> 
    <div class="tab-card" style="display: block;">这里是HTML教程</div> 
    <div class="tab-card">欢迎来到CSS模块</div> 
    <div class="tab-card">嗨,这里是Vue</div> 
   </div> 
  </div> 
 </body> 
 <script> 
  var app = new Vue({ 
   el: "#app", 
   data: { 
    tabsName: [{ 
     name: "HTML", 
     isActive: true 
    }, { 
     name: "CSS", 
     isActive: false 
    }, { 
     name: "Vue", 
     isActive: false 
    }], 
    active: false 
   }, 
   methods: { 
    tabsSwitch: function(tabIndex) { 
     var tabCardCollection = document.querySelectorAll(".tab-card"), 
      len = tabCardCollection.length; 
     for(var i = 0; i < len; i++) { 
      tabCardCollection[i].style.display = "none"; 
      this.tabsName[i].isActive = false; 
     } 
     this.tabsName[tabIndex].isActive = true; 
     tabCardCollection[tabIndex].style.display = "block"; 
    } 
   } 
  }) 
 </script> 
</html>